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Comparison

Metal vs ceramic braces

Traditional metal braces and tooth-coloured ceramic braces compared: appearance, durability, staining, what they can treat and NHS availability.

Metal and ceramic braces are both fixed braces: brackets bonded to the teeth, joined by a wire that moves the teeth over time. The main difference is the bracket material - and with it, appearance, durability and cost.

The British Orthodontic Society notes that ceramic brackets are tooth-coloured but prone to discolouring and breaking. Metal fixed braces are the type most commonly used on the NHS.

Side-by-side comparison

Metal vs ceramic braces
FeatureMetal bracesCeramic braces
Appearance Silver brackets, clearly visible; coloured elastic rings are an option for those who like them.Tooth-coloured brackets that blend in more, though still visible close up.
Durability Robust.More prone to breakage.
Staining Brackets do not discolour.Brackets can become discoloured.
What they can treat A wide range of problems, including complex ones.Similar tooth movements to metal braces; ask your orthodontist whether they suit your case.
NHS availability The type most commonly used for eligible under-18s.Usually a private option.
Cleaning and diet Careful cleaning around brackets; avoid hard, sticky foods and gum.The same.
Retainers afterwards Essential.Essential.

So which is right for you?

If you qualify for NHS treatment, metal braces are the usual option and they are hard-wearing.

If you are paying privately and appearance matters to you, ceramic brackets are less noticeable - but accept that they may discolour or break more readily. Ask your orthodontist whether ceramic brackets suit your particular bite.

Helpful products

Some links may be affiliate links.

OPRO Gold mouthguard for braces

A self-fit sports mouthguard shaped to sit over fixed braces. Braces can change fit over time, so check with your orthodontist –…

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TePe Bridge & Implant Floss

Pre-cut spongy floss with stiff ends that thread under wires, bridges and around implants – handy for anyone with fixed braces.

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TePe Compact Tuft

A single-tuft brush for precision cleaning where a normal brush struggles – around brackets, along the gumline, crowded teeth…

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Sources we used

Checked September 2026. Guidance changes, so always follow the advice of your own dental team. About our sources.